Welcome back to GPL’s interactive newsletter
providing monthly information to assist you with increasing
the growth, profit & liquidity of your accounting firm.
With the accounting industry continually searching for ways
to streamline efficiency, therefore increasing productivity,
profitability and culture, this month’s newsletter focuses
on an ‘electronic document storage’ system. With
innovation and technology at the forefront of every operational
day this is one article that you won’t want to miss!
At our recent 2 day leadership workshop at the Sheraton Marina
Mirage on the Gold Coast, Matt Richards from Accounting North
presented a segment to 55 firms in attendance on his thought
process of going ‘paperless’ in 2006.
As it was received extremely well, I wanted Matt to share his
story in more detail so you could understand the methodical
approach Matt took to make such a decision and the longer term
strategic impact it will have on his firm.
Enjoy the read!

Paul Jansz
Electronic Document
Storage – Beyond 2006
By Matt Richards, Accounting North (Sunshine
Coast)
Profile of the traditional office
In this current age of technology it would be fair to say that
many small to medium business operations across all industries
would still have the bulk of their critical information stored
as paper files.
Technology, however, has resulted in our data being stored
in a variety of forms, whether it is as a saved Excel or Word
document on our hard drive, a scanned document stored somewhere
else, an email archived in Outlook and the list goes on.
In most cases the most critical information is stored in paper
filing systems. And as we continue to spend countless sums on
security within our IT systems and backups of data stored in
this environment, our most critical information is stored as
paper without any backup and in many cases is often at most
risk of any information held.
As the paper war continues and increases, many organisations
are also starting to spend large sums of money on archiving
and off site storage to cope with the ever increasing amounts
of paper that are generated by today’s record keeping
requirements.
In addition to the resources allocated to paper storage, it
is quite easily shown that in an ever increasingly technology
savvy world that holding on to such systems creates and promotes
inefficient practices that results in lower productivity and
ultimately costs business owners money.
What is the solution?
The solution to this problem is to invest in Electronic Document
Storage (EDS). The first key point to note is that often this
is broadly referred to as the “paperless office”.
The first step of anyone contemplating EDS is to remove the
above phrase from their thinking. This is an ideal that will
never be reached – we will still be using paper for many
years to come, and to set this as an expectation will only result
in the business owner failing to meet their expectations.
EDS is all about the establishment of a paperless document
storage (i.e. filing) system. More importantly, it also includes
integrating most business owners existing mix of electronic
data (generally on a hard drive) and paper filing (in filing
cabinets and storage).
What are the benefits and improvements to productivity?
The benefits to be obtained from using EDS are numerous, and
include:
• Cut stationery costs
• Cut storage/archiving costs
• Reduction in double handling
• Reduce “dead” space in office
• Reduce “down time” for staff involvement
in archiving
• Improved systems and staff efficiency
• Improved reaction time to client requests
• Improvement in staff satisfaction
My overview of the benefits listed above will split them into
three groups
(i) Cutting Costs
The most easily quantifiable and measurable aspect of changing
to EDS is the ongoing cost savings, which should obviously be
considered against the cost involved changing to EDS (covered
below).
At the time of implementation of EDS, my office had approximately
seven staff and three hundred plus clients. The business had
been in operation for a total of ten years (most under a previous
owner). We were at the point of looking to establish an offsite
archive storage facility to handle the files that we no longer
had the room to store in our office.
Our move to EDS saved us from this additional cost, and I have
no idea what the set up and ongoing costs involved with this
would have been. Even if not substantial, they would have been
in the vicinity of at least a few thousand dollars annually.
One cost saving that I could definitely measure was my stationery
cost. EDS means less printed materials, which means less paper
and toner costs. My conservative estimate is that my stationery
costs reduced by fifty percent almost immediately, which equated
to about five thousand dollars ($5,000) per annum.
Moving forward I also know that I do not have to worry about
making a major investment in a photocopier, as our usage of
our photocopier would probably have been reduced by at least
ninety percent, and all photocopying is for internal purposes
only, so quality is not as important as it used to be.
(II) Reduced opportunity costs
The next range of benefits to be obtained from EDS are what
I like to refer to as the opportunity costs of continuing to
use a paper filing system.
After changing to EDS, it is amazing what inefficiencies you
belatedly discover in so many facets of your office. Paper records
seem to create a lot of double handling, inefficiency and ultimately
lost productivity.
The EDS process of scanning a document into the system when
it enters the office stops this. Once a document is scanned
into your EDS, it is accessible and easily located by any member
of your team. Compare this to a document that enters your office
and instead of being scanned in at source it is looked at and
then dropped into a filing tray to be filed later on.
Time spent on double handling is a lost opportunity for the
staff members in question to be spending their time on something
that adds value to your business either internally or that can
be charged to a client externally.
The other opportunity cost in having paper files is the lost
space – I worked out that pre EDS at least ten percent
(10%) of the floor space in my office was dedicated to filing
cabinets, wall space for lever arch files and archive boxes.
This space can be better utilised by productive staff. That
is an opportunity lost.
This doesn’t reduce your rental expense by ten percent
(10%) but it does allow you to grow your business without needing
to find extra room. In essence, your occupancy cost per seat
has reduced.
I have also come across situations where time is set aside
annually for the purposes of archiving. One such example involved
an office of about twenty (20) staff. One day each year was
set aside to archive all of the previous year’s paper
files. Knowing the number of productive staff this involved
and their average charge out rates, I calculated that this annual
process equated to a lost opportunity to perform fifteen thousand
dollars ($15,000) worth of work.
This doesn’t even consider the ongoing time spent going
back and forth to search for documents stored in archive boxes.
(III) Improvements to your business
Most importantly, I believe the change to EDS helps improve
the culture towards change and in many cases be a catalyst to
the improvement in or taking up of other electronic systems
in your office.
Since the introduction of EDS in my office we have experienced
an ongoing process of continuous improvement to many of the
systems and internal processes in our office. We now use, where
possible, electronic versions of anything we can instead of
hard copy paper, always with the consideration of how it will
make us more efficient.
Most EDS environments will also allow you to effectively integrate
your existing and new electronic documents in one centralised
location, usually with excellent filing and search functions
which allow easy access.
Having all information stored electronically allows far easier
access to all staff to locate documents and information. This
also flows through to being able to more quickly respond to
client and third party requests for information. No longer do
you need to answer a client request for information with “”Sorry,
but that is archived. It will take 2-3 weeks and will cost you
so many dollars”. In most cases you can now email the
same document straight from your desktop, often whilst you are
still on speaking to the client.
Another major improvement in the way you run your business
is the security and safety of your information. If you have
the appropriate back up systems in place (and you should regardless)
ALL files in your office are now being backed up – not
just the electronic ones. The potential cost if something went
wrong and destroyed all of your paper files is immeasurable.
This is now a thing of the past.
The final benefit that I will cover in this article is the
improved staff satisfaction. My staff certainly appreciate no
longer having to dig through paper files looking for a sought
after piece of paper. My staff are enthused by my business investing
in new technology. When you employ young and computer savvy
staff it is only logical to use EDS, and to not do so can only
be detrimental to the long term future of your business.
KEY POINT – it is critical that if you do implement an
EDS, and over time achieve the improvements in efficiency as
outlined above, that you take action. If using a time costing
basis for determining fees, improved efficiencies from system
should result in shorter time frames to produce the same result.
If no increase in charge out rate occurs, in effect you are
delivering that end result to the customer for less money, despite
the time and money you have invested into creating that improved
efficiency. And your competitor down the road is still delivering
that end result inefficiently and for more money. Make sure
you adjust your charge out rates accordingly to achieve the
improvement you deserve.
What are the costs?
I have previously mentioned the size of my business. The upfront
cost of implementing EDS for my business was about ten thousand
dollars ($10,000). This involved software purchase and set up,
and two high speed scanners. In the eighteen months since installation
our ongoing costs have been minimal.
Other resources dedicated to the implementation (other than
cash outlay) were by far the most substantial.
We went through the process of breaking every current client
file down on an individual basis as each client file was opened
to perform year end work. At the completion of the job, the
staff member who was working on that job (and familiar with
the file) was responsible for the breaking up of that file into
different items for scanning. We estimated that over the twelve
months (to completion) the time cost in our office was about
thirty thousand dollars ($30,000). This was a once off cost.
In terms of ongoing maintenance of the EDS, we have an office
junior fulfilling the role of scanning documents – in
effect this position replaces that of a filing clerk. With a
staff of thirteen we still only use the same two scanners purchased
initially with no plans to increase these numbers. We believe
we can grow to a staff of at least twenty in total without needing
any additional resources in this regard.
With virtually all files (with the exception of a small number
of archive files) now scanned into the EDS, the total storage
space used for all data files is approximately sixty gigabyte
(60 Gb). As we continue to grow we can easily add on additional
hard drive space to cope with every increasing storage requirements.
Hard drives twice this size can now be purchased for little
more than $100.
Summary
With the exception of the up front costs involved with purchase,
set up and transfer of paper files, I firmly believe that long
term EDS is a more cost effective data storage system than paper
filing.
Generally speaking, it should also be a more secure form of
data storage, with all data now backed up and stored independently
offsite, unlike the risk involved with paper files that do not
have any back up.
Establishing an EDS is also often the catalyst to review many
of the other systems in your office, and when this occurs more
efficiency should be created.
The few key points to be considered when making the decision
to change to EDS are as follows:
- Research thoroughly – consider all options and variations.
Not all software products will do the same thing. We ended
up choosing an entry level product without too many bells
and whistles – the only significant point of difference
was the ability to capture all emails (incoming and outgoing)
automatically from Outlook.
- When you make the decision to change to EDS, don’t
waver. Select a changeover date, from which no paper filing
is allowed. Work at gradually reducing paper files from before
this date by setting a structured program. Commit to no longer
using folders previously used on server hard drives for client
data storage – put absolutely everything into the EDS
system. This requires both good training and good staff management.
- Make sure all of your systems surrounding your IT are up
to date and best practice – particularly your back up.
YOUR BACK UP SYSTEM IS NOW MORE CRITICAL THAN BEFORE
- Take advantage of the improved efficiencies in your systems
and do not be afraid to pass the implementation costs onto
your clients. MORE EFFICIENT AND MORE PRODUCTIVE STAFF SHOULD
BE CHARGED OUT AT A HIGHER RATE THAN BEFORE.
For more information on the EDS that Matt Richards from Accounting
North implemented, please contact the GPL Network office info@gplnetwork.com
for further information and the special offers that we have
negotiated direct with the wholesaler.
UP & COMING
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